Antonio Vargas Guatatoca
Antonio Vargas Guatatoca was a prominent Ecuadorian indigenous leader and former president of the Confederation of Indigenous Nationalities of Ecuador (Conaie). Born in 1958, he became a key figure in advocating for the rights of the Kichwa people and served as Minister of Social Welfare under President Lucio Gutiérrez. Vargas was known for his commitment to social justice and environmental preservation, playing a vital role in the indigenous movement in Ecuador. He notably participated in the 2000 coup that ousted President Jamil Mahuad and later ran for the presidency in 2002. Despite facing legal challenges, including a conviction related to land trafficking, he was pardoned in 2021. Vargas's health declined in recent years, and he passed away on June 29, 2025, leaving behind a legacy of activism and dedication to his community.
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Ecuador:
Antonio Vargas was a historical leader of the Kichwa nationality in Pastaza and served as president of the Confederation of Indigenous Nationalities of Ecuador (Conaie).
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