Cato the Elder

Cato the Elder, also known as Marcus Porcius Cato, was a Roman statesman, soldier, and historian who lived from 234 to 149 BC. He is best known for his conservative and traditionalist views, advocating for the preservation of the Roman Republic's values and customs. Cato was a prominent figure in the political landscape of ancient Rome and is often remembered for his famous phrase "Ceterum censeo Carthaginem esse delendam" which translates to "Furthermore, I believe that Carthage must be destroyed." This declaration reflects his staunch opposition to Carthage, which culminated in the Third Punic War. His writings, particularly his work on agriculture, are among the earliest examples of Latin literature, and he is regarded as one of the first Latin prose authors.