
General Ayub Khan
General Ayub Khan was the first military ruler of Pakistan, who assumed power through a coup in 1958 and served as President until 1969. His era is marked by significant economic development and modernization initiatives, but also by political repression and the establishment of a presidential system that faced criticism for undermining democratic processes.
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In 1958, General Ayub Khan overthrew a weak civilian government in a coup and took control.
Ghosts of the past: Why Pakistan is in perpetual crisisGeneral Ayub Khan was appointed as defense minister and later became a significant figure in Pakistan's political landscape.
78 volatile years: Torment & triumph - PakistanGeneral Ayub Khan's government imposed a ban on Jamaat-e-Islami and arrested its members.
شہر میں اک چراغ تھا نہ رہاGeneral Ayub Khan imposed martial law in October 1958 and became both the Prime Minister and President of Pakistan.
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