Khomeyni

Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeyni (1902-1989) was the founder of the Islamic Republic of Iran and served as its Supreme Leader from 1979 until his death. A prominent Shia cleric, Khomeyni became a central figure in the Iranian Revolution, which led to the overthrow of the Shah of Iran. His opposition to Western influence and support for Islamic governance resonated with many Iranians, positioning him as a key leader in the movement towards a theocratic state. His ideas continue to shape Iranian politics and society.