Periyar E.V. Ramasamy

Periyar E.V. Ramasamy, commonly known as Periyar, was a prominent social reformer and activist in India, born on September 17, 1879. He is best known for his radical views on social justice, particularly his advocacy for the rights of marginalized communities, including the Dalits. Periyar founded the Self-Respect Movement in the early 20th century, which aimed to combat caste discrimination and promote rationalist and anti-superstitious thought. His ideology emphasized the importance of self-respect and dignity for all individuals, challenging the prevailing norms of the time. Ramasamy's influence extends beyond social reform; he also played a significant role in shaping the political landscape of Tamil Nadu, inspiring various political movements and parties, including the Dravidian movement. His legacy continues to resonate in contemporary discussions about social equality and justice in India.