Jean-Jacques Dessalines
Jean-Jacques Dessalines (1758-1806) was a prominent leader of the Haitian Revolution and the first ruler of independent Haiti, declaring himself Emperor in 1804. He is best known for his role in leading the enslaved population to victory against colonial powers, particularly France, during the revolutionary struggle that resulted in Haiti's independence from slavery and colonial rule. Dessalines' leadership was marked by his fierce commitment to the cause of freedom and his determination to establish a sovereign nation free from foreign domination. His legacy is complex, as he is celebrated as a national hero in Haiti but also criticized for the violence that accompanied his rule, particularly against the remaining white population. Dessalines' impact on Haiti's history is profound, as he laid the foundations for the nation's identity as the first independent black republic.
Born on Oct 20, 1758 (267 years old)
Global Media Ratings
Countries Mentioned
No country-level mention data available.
Interactive World Map
Each country's color is based on "Mentions" from the table above.
Recent Mentions
Haiti:
Jean-Jacques Dessalines is portrayed as a complex figure, including roles as an abolitionist and a military leader.
7
Haiti:
Jean-Jacques Dessalines is honored as the founding father of the nation.
9
Haiti:
Jean-Jacques Dessalines is referred to as the founding father of Haiti.
9
Haiti:
Jean-Jacques Dessalines was the first head of state of Haiti and a key figure in the fight for freedom.
9
Haiti:
Jean-Jacques Dessalines is a historical figure whose correspondence with the British government was investigated by Julia Gaffield.
7
Jamaica:
Jean-Jacques Dessalines was a key leader in the Haitian revolution and declared Haiti's independence.
9
Burkina Faso:
Jean-Jacques Dessalines is one of the fathers of Haiti's independence who has been erased from history by French colonists.
9
France:
Jean-Jacques Dessalines proclaimed the independence of Haiti on January 1, 1804.
9
France:
Jean-Jacques Dessalines led the Haitian army to victory in the war of independence.
7