José María España
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José María España was a Venezuelan military leader and politician who played a pivotal role in the early independence movement against Spanish colonial rule. Alongside Manuel Gual, he fought for the liberation of Venezuela, advocating for human rights and the abolition of slavery, while championing equality among all ethnic groups in the country.
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Recent news mentions
José María España led the first independence movement in Venezuela with a clear vision of the enemy.
El camino de un Nuevo MundoEl Nacional·
Venezuela· 2025-08-23
Venezuela· 2025-08-23
José María España was a military and political figure in Venezuela's first independence movement.
Tal día como hoy 28 de febreroEl Nacional·Venezuela· 2025-02-28
Venezuela· 2025-02-28
