José Pardo y Barreda

José Pardo y Barreda was a prominent Peruvian politician and two-time president, serving from 1904 to 1908 and again from 1915 to 1919. He is noted for his contributions to national education and infrastructure, as well as for establishing various public policies, including the early observance of the Día de Juramento de fidelidad a la Bandera. His efforts laid the groundwork for future civic celebrations and national holidays in Peru.