Leopold II of Belgium

Leopold II was the King of Belgium from 1865 to 1909, known for his personal rule over the Congo Free State, which became notorious for its brutal exploitation of resources and people. His regime resulted in millions of deaths and widespread atrocities, leading to significant international outcry and reform efforts. Leopold's legacy is marred by his colonial actions that exemplified the horrors of European imperialism in Africa, and his exploitation of the Congo remains a poignant symbol of colonial abuse and its lasting impacts.