Muammar Gadaffi

Muammar Gadaffi was the Libyan revolutionary leader who ruled Libya from 1969 until his overthrow and death in 2011. Known for his eccentric personality and controversial policies, Gadaffi was a prominent figure in Arab nationalism and African unity. His regime was characterized by repression of dissent and human rights abuses, and he has been linked to various international incidents, including terrorism. His downfall during the Libyan Civil War marked a significant shift in North African politics.