Philippe Bunau Varilla
Philippe Bunau Varilla was a French engineer and diplomat who played a pivotal role in the construction of the Panama Canal. In 1903, he was instrumental in negotiating the Hay-Bunau-Varilla Treaty, which granted the United States control over the Panama Canal Zone, effectively enabling the construction of the canal. His actions have been subject to debate due to the implications on Panama's sovereignty.
Not in the pool (under ¢1).
Recent news mentions
Philippe Bunau-Varilla is depicted in the novel as a figure intertwined with imperialist interests.
Cualidades formales en ‘Con ardientes fulgores de gloria’
Panama· 2025-12-06
Philippe Bunau-Varilla played a crucial role in the secession of Panama from Colombia.
Otro 3 de noviembre, ¿y qué?Panama· 2025-11-06
Philippe Bunau-Varilla signed the Hay–Bunau-Varilla Treaty, ceding sovereignty of Panama to the United States.
Los jóvenes panameños aprendemos… y nunca olvidamosPanama· 2025-10-04
Philippe Bunau Varilla promoted the canal treaty, known as the Hay-Bunau Varilla Treaty.
2 países en 1: La Zona del Canal, Convenio Taft, los tratados Alfaro-Kellogg y Arias-RooseveltPanama· 2025-09-08
Philippe Bunau Varilla was an engineer who traveled to the United States to convince politicians to buy the new Panama Canal company.
El pacto secreto de un hotel: La historia del Tratado Hay-Bunau VarillaPanama· 2025-09-01
Philippe Bunau Varilla was an engineer who sought to convince the United States to build the canal through Panama.
Una bandera fea y cien mil dólares, ¿cómo empezó el tratado Hay-Bunau Varilla?Panama· 2025-08-25
Philippe Bunau Varilla led the mission to sell the progress of the canal project to the United States.
Herrán-Hay: el triángulo amoroso que cambió PanamáPanama· 2025-08-19Philippe Bunau Varilla, director of the French Canal and new ambassador of Panama to the United States, signed a treaty that deprived Panama of sovereignty.
¿Cuál es la mayor ‘influencia maligna’ en Panamá en su historia?Panama· 2025-07-27
