Sam Raphael

Sam Raphael is the director of Unredacted, a research unit at the University of Westminster that investigates the UK’s national security practices, particularly regarding torture and rendition. He has played a crucial role in uncovering evidence related to the CIA's treatment of detainees, including Mustafa al-Hawsawi, and has raised important questions about the involvement of British intelligence in these operations, especially in light of recently declassified information.