
Abdülhamid II
Abdülhamid II was the 34th Sultan of the Ottoman Empire, reigning from 1876 to 1909. Known for his autocratic rule, he attempted to centralize power and enforce Islamic unity among the diverse ethnic groups of the empire. His reign saw significant political turmoil, ultimately leading to his deposition by the Young Turks, who sought modernization and reform.
Born on Feb 21, 1842 (183 years old)
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Abdülhamid II was the last great caliph and an authoritarian ruler who dissolved the Ottoman Parliament and declared the reform period a failure.
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