Thomas Stearns Eliot

Thomas Stearns Eliot (1888-1965) was an American-British poet, essayist, publisher, playwright, and literary critic, widely regarded as one of the 20th century's major poets. Born in St. Louis, Missouri, Eliot moved to England in 1914 and became a key figure in modernist literature. His most celebrated works include 'The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock,' 'The Waste Land,' and 'The Hollow Men,' which explore themes of disillusionment and despair in the aftermath of World War I. Eliot's innovative use of language and form has had a profound influence on poetry, and he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1948 for his outstanding contribution to the field. His works often reflect complex philosophical and spiritual questions, and he is noted for his mastery of rhythm and imagery.