Catherine II
Catherine II, also known as Catherine the Great (1729-1796), was the Empress of Russia from 1762 until her death. She is credited with revitalizing Russia, expanding its territory, and fostering the age of the Russian Enlightenment. An astute diplomat and politician, Catherine formed alliances and encouraged the arts and education. Her reign saw significant territorial expansion, including parts of Poland and the Black Sea region, and she was known for her support of the Greek cause against Ottoman rule, which included backing figures like Lampros Katsonis.
Born on May 02, 1729 (296 years old)
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Estonia:
Catherine II is mentioned as a figure who may have been inspired by French Enlightenment philosophers.
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Russia:
Catherine II acquired paintings for the Hermitage that were on the ship Frau Maria.
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United Kingdom:
The British government sent a range of gifts to Russia: a Herschel telescope for Empress Catherine II.
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Azerbaijan:
Catherine II, also known as Catherine the Great, significantly expanded Russia's territory.
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Italy:
Catherine II was an empress who recognized the need for Russia to modernize and sought European influences.
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Slovakia:
She influenced the election of Stanislaw August Poniatowski to the Polish throne.
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Bulgaria:
Catherine II is referred to as a pure-blooded German and a significant figure in the Russian Empire.
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Belarus:
Catherine II is mentioned as the founder of Odessa.
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Bulgaria:
Catherine II issued a manifesto regarding the annexation of Crimea in 1783.
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Bulgaria:
Catherine II issued a manifesto regarding the annexation of Crimea in 1783.
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